Dogs are beloved companions, but they also pose health risks to humans. Apart from well-known diseases like rabies, other infections such as leptospirosis, ehrlichiosis, salmonellosis, and ringworm can endanger human health. Symptoms can vary from mild to severe, emphasizing the importance of awareness and proactive measures. Proper hygiene, timely vaccinations, and regular veterinary care are crucial for minimizing these risks. Education on disease transmission and preventive practices is essential for the well-being of both humans and their canine friends.