The U.S. economy may be on the brink of a major downturn, according to a dire warning issued by Henrik Zeberg, a noted economist with Swissblock. On December 21, 2025, Zeberg cautioned that the Federal Reserve may be overlooking crucial indicators signaling a severe recession. In an X (formerly Twitter) post, he described the Fed as ‘completely blind,’ despite its vast analytical resources.
Why Henrik Zeberg Predicts a Recession
Henrik Zeberg is highlighting what he sees as a fundamental flaw in the Federal Reserve’s approach to analyzing the economic cycle. He argues that excessive complexity in their models and a failure to properly interpret the sequence of economic events have made policymakers blind to an imminent downturn. According to Zeberg, unemployment remains a critical indicator of impending recessions. With U.S. unemployment climbing to 4.6% in November 2025—the highest rate in four years—the risks are palpable.
Data Supports a Bleak Outlook
Zeberg emphasized that historically, rising unemployment has preceded every major recession. Combined with weakening labor, housing, and consumer indicators, it appears the economy is teetering on the edge. The Sahm Rule, which triggers a recession warning when unemployment rises sharply over the short term, has lifted recession odds to 40%.
“Despite having an abundance of data and tools, the Federal Reserve is ill-equipped to predict the next phase of the business cycle,” Zeberg remarked. He further noted that institutional overconfidence could exacerbate the missteps in economic policy, leaving the country underprepared for what lies ahead.
A Look at Consumer and Market Trends
Zeberg’s warnings come amid declining consumer confidence, cooling housing markets, and stagnating wage growth. While short-term measures from the Federal Reserve, like liquidity injections, may offer temporary relief, deeper structural pressures are building under the surface.
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Preparing for the Future
With signals pointing toward economic turbulence, experts recommend taking proactive steps. Diversifying income streams, cutting unnecessary expenditures, and building an emergency fund can help households weather a potential storm. Businesses, too, should revisit their risk management and contingency plans to ensure operational resilience.
While it’s difficult to predict the exact timing of a recession, Zeberg’s warning serves as a reminder to stay vigilant. Whether you’re a business owner, investor, or consumer, staying informed about key economic indicators is more critical than ever in today’s volatile environment.