In recent developments, Japan’s Financial Services Agency (FSA) has announced its intentions to tighten control over third-party crypto custody providers. This initiative is a response to increasing security concerns in the cryptocurrency sector, particularly after the major hack at DMM Bitcoin in 2024.
Security Breaches Drive Regulatory Action
The cryptocurrency world is no stranger to breaches, but the 2024 hack at DMM Bitcoin was particularly significant. Hackers managed to steal a staggering 48.2 billion yen (approximately $312 million) in Bitcoin. The breach was traced back to vulnerabilities in the outsourced trading infrastructure provided by Tokyo-based firm Ginco. Such incidents underscore the risks of relying on unregulated third-party trading and custody systems.
What the FSA Plans to Implement
Japan’s cryptocurrency exchanges already adhere to strict guidelines that ensure user assets are stored securely, often in cold wallets. However, these rules don’t extend to third-party firms handling custody or trading systems for the exchanges. The FSA’s new proposal aims to close this loophole by requiring third-party crypto service providers to register with financial authorities before partnering with exchanges. Additionally, once implemented, only FSA-registered custodians will be permitted to offer systems to exchanges.
The proposed framework is set to be presented during Japan’s 2026 ordinary Diet session, alongside an amendment to the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act. This would extend oversight, ensuring that such breaches are minimized in the future.
Japan’s Ongoing Stablecoin Development
In parallel with its custodial reforms, the FSA continues to pioneer in the stablecoin space. Recently, JPYC became the first yen-pegged stablecoin approved by Japanese regulators. Furthermore, the agency has supported a pilot project involving Mizuho Bank, MUFG, and SMBC to test the integration of stablecoins within Japan’s financial ecosystem. This trial represents a significant step toward broader adoption of digital financial assets in the country’s domestic transactions.
Importance of Choosing Secure and Reliable Custodians
For investors and routine crypto users, security remains a top priority. Custodial services are at the core of managing digital assets, and selecting a credible service provider cannot be overstated. A suitable example of reliable security can be found with Trezor Hardware Wallets, an excellent choice for storing cryptocurrency in cold wallets outside centralized systems. Enhanced safety starts with the right tools.
By introducing stricter regulations and supporting innovation in the space, Japan is forging a secure path for digital assets—a model that other nations may soon adopt.