For years, Bitcoin’s price movements have been attributed to its well-documented four-year halving cycle. However, new analyses suggest there may be a deeper, more impactful driver behind these trends: global liquidity expansion.
The Impact of Global Liquidity on Crypto Bull Markets
Bitcoin’s major market rallies have historically coincided with global liquidity surges driven by central bank policies. Analysts argue this dynamic, rather than the halving events, has been the primary driver behind past bull markets.
Here’s what the data reveals:
- 2013: Bitcoin’s price rallied during the Federal Reserve’s quantitative easing programs, which injected a significant influx of cash into global markets.
- 2017: A coordinated stimulus effort by central banks in Europe, Japan, and China fueled Bitcoin’s next big surge.
- 2020: The pandemic response saw the largest monetary expansion in modern history, triggering an extraordinary crypto bull run.
Why PMI Levels Matter
The Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) has emerged as a critical metric for understanding Bitcoin price cycles. Historically, when PMI readings drop below 50, the economy enters contraction, and crypto markets stall. On the flip side, Bitcoin begins gaining traction when PMI crosses 55, while PMI readings above 60 have historically sparked altcoin rallies.
The Halving Cycle vs. Liquidity Expansion
Although halving events reduce Bitcoin supply, historical evidence suggests that they coincide with periods of monetary policy shifts, leading to liquidity-driven rallies. For instance, the 2024-2025 cycle underperformed compared to previous years due to the Federal Reserve’s quantitative tightening policies, despite strong institutional spot ETF inflows.
This revelation reshapes the long-standing halving narrative. Liquidity availability in global markets appears to exert a stronger, more immediate influence on Bitcoin’s price performance.
What 2025 Holds for Bitcoin
Looking ahead to 2025, multiple indicators suggest a potential shift in global liquidity expansion:
- The Federal Reserve has ended its balance sheet reduction program, paving the way for possible quantitative easing.
- Interest rate cuts across major economies signal a move toward easier monetary conditions.
- Institutional investment continues to pour into regulated crypto products, such as Bitcoin spot ETFs.
As history suggests, bear markets have never occurred alongside periods of expanding liquidity. Traders should pay close attention to central bank policies and PMI trends to anticipate the next rally.
Invest Smart in Crypto
If you’re gearing up for the next Bitcoin rally, consider monitoring macroeconomic indicators like PMI levels and liquidity patterns rather than exclusively focusing on halving dates. For crypto beginners, having a secure and user-friendly hardware wallet is essential. Check out Trezor Wallet, which offers secure Bitcoin storage and supports over 1,800 cryptocurrencies.
The real test of Bitcoin’s narrative will unfold as global liquidity conditions evolve in the coming months. Are you ready for the next big move?