An increased number of disabled individuals in Ireland are engaging in sports more regularly than before, accounting for over 325,000 participants or 32% of all disabled persons. Notwithstanding the significant investment and resources committed, there is still much to be done to offer all disabled persons, regardless of their age and background, access to the health benefits of physical activity.
The rates of disability are projected to rise as the Irish population grows older. The 2022 census revealed that disability prevalence increases with age, with 4% of those under four experiencing long-lasting conditions or difficulties, rising to 76% in those over the age of 85.
A survey by Sports Ireland’s 2023 Irish Sports Monitor (ISM) indicates personal exercise has the highest participation rate among disabled people at 11%, falling behind the participation rate of non-disabled persons at 20%. The following popular sports include swimming (6%), cycling (3%), running (3%) and yoga (3%).
Socioeconomic background significantly affects sports participation. Regular participation is reported by 22% of disabled people from households where the chief income earner is unemployed or unskilled, as compared to 46% from households where the chief income earner holds managerial, administrative, or professional roles.
Walking is the most popular physical activity with 62% of disabled persons walking for recreation weekly, compared to 72% of non-disabled persons. Disabled adults, however, are twice less likely to meet the national physical activity guidelines of 150 minutes of moderate to vigorous activity per week.
To promote the inclusion of disabled people in sport across the country, Sport Ireland has issued a Statement of Commitment and Action and is hiring a dedicated Disability Inclusion Lead.
An example of disability inclusion is the launch of Ireland’s first seated surfboard by Donegal Sports Partnership in collaboration with Charity Liquid Therapy, funded by Sport Ireland. Such initiatives aim to address and overcome the barriers to accessibility and inclusivity in sports. The goal is to ensure that every individual, regardless of disability, has the same opportunity for an inclusive and sustainable future in sport.